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- <text id=94TT1550>
- <link 94TO0214>
- <title>
- Nov. 07, 1994: Time On Capitol Hill:Follow the Money
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Nov. 07, 1994 Mad as Hell
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- TIME ON CAPITOL HILL, Page 25
- Follow the Money
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> More often than not, it's what's in the campaign coffers that
- determines who goes to Washington. Here are the main contenders
- from your district for seats in the 104th Congress, along with
- how much cash they've raised and how much of that comes from
- political-action committees.
- </p>
- <p> Since the passage of campaign-reform laws in the 1970s, the
- average amount spent by a winning candidate for a seat in the
- House of Representatives has risen from less than $88,000 in
- 1976 to more than $556,000 in 1992. Over the same 16 years,
- the average price of a U.S. Senate seat has gone up sixfold,
- to $3.6 million. In the 1,332 races in which incumbents have
- sought re-election since 1986, only seven challengers have won
- without spending at least $250,000. Part of this inflationary
- spiral can be blamed on the increased use of expensive TV ads,
- but much of it is the result of a growing reliance on political-action
- committees (PACS), blessed by Congress to funnel contributions
- from special-interest groups to political candidates. In recent
- years PACS have provided about half the money raised in House
- races, and a third of that raised in the Senate's. Businesses
- control about two-thirds of the PAC money; labor unions account
- for roughly one-fifth, with ideological PACS providing most
- of the rest. In most cases, the causes represented by PACS are
- national, not local.
- </p>
- <p> This year congressional campaign spending is likely to set new
- records. In the chart below, TIME on Capitol Hill offers a comparison
- of the amounts raised by the leading congressional candidates
- seeking your vote on Nov. 8.
- </p>
- <p> [TIME is unable to provide detailed campaign finance
- information for subscribers whose addresses do not match
- identifiable congressional districts. Data are also unavailable
- for residents of the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S.
- Virgin Islands and Pacific territories--and for readers who
- obtain their copies through airlines or at newsstands.
- </p>
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-